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1
Functional organisation for verb generation in children with developmental language disorder
In: Neuroimage (2021)
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Investigating the effects of handedness on the consistency of lateralization for speech production and semantic processing tasks using functional transcranial Doppler sonography
Bruckert, L.; Thompson, Paul A.; Watkins, K. E.. - : Taylor & Francis, 2021
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3
Profile of language abilities in a sample of adults with developmental disorders
Bradshaw, Abigail R.; Woodhead, Zoe V. J.; Thompson, Paul A.. - : John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 2021
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4
Functional organisation for verb generation in children with developmental language disorder
Abstract: Developmental language disorder (DLD) is characterised by difficulties in learning one's native language for no apparent reason. These language difficulties occur in 7% of children and are known to limit future academic and social achievement. Our understanding of the brain abnormalities associated with DLD is limited. Here, we used a simple four-minute verb generation task (children saw a picture of an object and were instructed to say an action that goes with that object) to test children between the ages of 10–15 years (DLD N = 50, typically developing N = 67). We also tested 26 children with poor language ability who did not meet our criteria for DLD. Contrary to our registered predictions, we found that children with DLD did not have (i) reduced activity in language relevant regions such as the left inferior frontal cortex; (ii) dysfunctional striatal activity during overt production; or (iii) a reduction in left-lateralised activity in frontal cortex. Indeed, performance of this simple language task evoked activity in children with DLD in the same regions and to a similar level as in typically developing children. Consistent with previous reports, we found sub-threshold group differences in the left inferior frontal gyrus and caudate nuclei, but only when analysis was limited to a subsample of the DLD group (N = 14) who had the poorest performance on the task. Additionally, we used a two-factor model to capture variation in all children studied (N = 143) on a range of neuropsychological tests and found that these language and verbal memory factors correlated with activity in different brain regions. Our findings indicate a lack of support for some neurological models of atypical language learning, such as the procedural deficit hypothesis or the atypical lateralization hypothesis, at least when using simple language tasks that children can perform. These results also emphasise the importance of controlling for and monitoring task performance.
URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117599
http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/160074/
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5
Profile of language abilities in a sample of adults with developmental disorders
In: Dyslexia (2020)
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6
Investigation into inconsistent lateralisation of language functions as a potential risk factor for language impairment
Bradshaw, Abigail R.; Woodhead, Zoe V. J.; Thompson, Paul A.. - : Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 2020
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7
Investigation into inconsistent lateralisation of language functions as a potential risk factor for language impairment
Bradshaw, Abigail R.; Woodhead, Zoe V. J.; Thompson, Paul A.. - : John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2019
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8
The understanding of complex syntax in children with Down syndrome [version 2; peer review: 3 approved]
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9
Assessing children's understanding of complex syntax : a comparison of two methods
Frizelle, Pauline; Thompson, Paul A.; Duta, Mihaela. - : Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc., 2019
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10
Testing the unitary theory of language lateralization using functional transcranial Doppler sonography in adults
Woodhead, Z. V. J.; Bradshaw, A. R.; Wilson, A. C.. - : The Royal Society Publishing, 2019
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11
The understanding of complex syntax in children with Down syndrome
Frizelle, Pauline; Thompson, Paul A.; Duta, Mihaela. - : F1000 Research Limited, 2018
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12
Growth in syntactic complexity between four years and adulthood : evidence from a narrative task
Frizalle, Pauline; Thompson, Paul A.; McDonald, David. - : Cambridge University Press, 2018
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13
Phase 2 of CATALISE: a multinational and multidisciplinary Delphi consensus study of problems with language development: terminology
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14
Phase 2 of CATALISE: a multinational and multidisciplinary Delphi consensus study of problems with language development: Terminology
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15
Phase 2 of CATALISE: a multinational and multidisciplinary Delphi consensus study of problems with language development: Terminology
Bishop, Dorothy V.M.; Snowling, Margaret J.; Thompson, Paul A.. - : John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2017
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16
Measuring language lateralisation with different language tasks: a systematic review
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17
CATALISE : a multinational and multidisciplinary Delphi consensus study of problems with language development. Phase 2. Terminology
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18
Growth in syntactic complexity between 4 years and adulthood: evidence from a narrative task
Bishop, Dorothy V. M.; Thompson, Paul A.; McDonald, David. - : Cambridge University Press, 2017
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19
Phase 2 of CATALISE: a multinational and multidisciplinary Delphi consensus study of problems with language development: Terminology
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20
Phase 2 of CATALISE: a multinational and multidisciplinary Delphi consensus study of problems with language development: Terminology
In: Communication Sciences and Disorders Publications (2017)
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